Udviklingen af differentialregning og integralregning

Abstract

The main subject of this project is the differential and integral calculus. This research accounts for the scientific revolution in Europe during the 17^th century. Furthermore it accounts for the evolution of the differential and integral calculus, and also explains the difference between Isaac Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz’s methods of the infinitesimal calculus. Among these there is an explanation of the differentiation rules, and how the methods were used to find the tangent to the curve including an analyzed example. At last there is an assessment of Newton and Leibniz’s impact on mathematics, the mathematical method and science in general. The work method has been historical method for the assessment and experimental mathematics alongside with the mathematical deductive method for the mathematics. The research revolves around, how the differential and integral calculus was developed and the significance of its development. To conclude the differential and integral calculus is the greatest breakthrough in the history of mathematics. [Læs mere…]

Idrætsdeltagelse i det senmoderne samfund

Abstract

This paper clarifies the Danes’ sport and exercise habits, where the focus is on the factors that have an impact on sport participation. From the review an overview of the Danes sports participation was formed, which showed that sports participation depends on many different factors such as age, gender and length of education. Furthermore the paper examines why sports participation is as it is. This will be explained using different sociological theories which questions whether it is up to the individual himself, or whether it is society that should make definable goals, to be a so-called guideline. Finally, it will be discussed what role the government will have in this whole aspect. The paper will discuss various actions to promote sports participation in Danish society as well as comment on the various parties ‘ statements to the topic health and sport. [Læs mere…]

Enigma og kryptering under anden verdenskrig

Abstract

The following study examines cryptology while focusing on the crypto machine Enigma during the World War II. The assignment has a shortly focus on the Battle of the Atlantic and it's impact on the British Empire. The assignment also illustrates the former cryptosystems and why these systems are no longer in use.
Encryption is developing rapidly, because it's in everybody interest to keep confidential documents and sensitive information. Furthermore I will elucidate the great significance of Enigma and the impact on the war.
I will demonstrate the construction of the machine as well as the operation. The assignment additionally includes an analysis of the encryption technique RSA as well as the requirements of a modern cryptosystem. The assignment encompasses a mathematical example of the RSA-cryptosystem and mathematical proofs which arguments of the several theorems, which is used behind the RSA. I will give a look at the future and how the quantum computer potentially exposes the cryptosystems. [Læs mere…]

Det moderne gennembrud og kvindesyn

Indledning

En dansk-historie opgave omhandler sammenspillet mellem de to A-niveau fag – dansk og historie. Her arbejdes og sammenflettes disse fag, ved fag- og skønlitterære tekster indenfor den historieske periode, som der arbejdes med. Denne opgave har emnet ”Kærlighed gennem tusind år” med fokus på kvindens stilling, og sædelighedsfejde under tidsperioden Det moderne gennembrud. I denne opgave, er der brugt historiske faglitterære kilder fra den valgte periode, som er analyseret indenfor tendens, ved at bruge kildekritik og mulige afsender-modtager relationer. Da det er vigtig for den dansk-historiske opgave, at være så objektiv som muligt under analysering og skriveproces, er dette prøvet at opfyldes efter bedst mulig måde. [Læs mere…]

Renæssancens menneskesyn

Indledning

Renæssance kommer af det franske ord renaissance som betyder ”genfødsel”. Renæssancen er en historisk epoke som varede fra 1300-tallet og frem til 1500-tallet. Jeg har valgt emnet ”Renæssan­cens menneskesyn”, fordi jeg mener renæssancen adskiller sig fra andre historiske perioder på grund af sit vigtige fokuspunkt, dets genopståede menneskesyn fra antikken. Jeg har dog valgt at begrænse mit emne, så jeg som udgangspunkt kun arbejder med renæssancens menneskesyn in­denfor Italiens grænser. Jeg vil starte min opgave med en kort redegørelse, for hvad der var årsa­gen til at man valgte netop dette menneskesyn, hvordan renæssancen opstod og hvad renæssan­cens menneskesyn egentligt gik ud på. Dernæst vil jeg analysere en tekst af Giovanni Pico Della Mirandola som hedder ”Om menneskets værdighed”, og et maleri af Sandro Botticelli ved navn ”Venus fødsel” og til sidst endnu et maleri med titlen ”Den vitruvianske mand” som er lavet af den verdensberømte renæssance mand, Leonardo da Vinci. Analysen har til formål at besvare mine problemstillinger som lyder følgende; hvilken betydning havde renæssancens menneskesyn for folket og samfundet dengang? hvilken rolle havde religionen i forhold til menneskesynet på daværende tidspunkt, hvilken betydning havde religionens rolle for samfundet? [Læs mere…]